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OWA in DMZ and Server within LAN

Author
9 Apr 2005 6:45 AM
Maki
I want to setup OWA in the DMZ. I already have exchange server 2003 behind
the firewall, within the local network.

1. I've setup server 2003 on one server and now i want to install OWA on it
(this will be server in the DMZ).  Is OWA the only thing I have to install on
this server or do i have to reinstall entire exchange 2003 on it again?

2. Does the OWA server communicate with the Exchange server?  In the sense,
if a user gets to the OWA web interface from home, is his request sent to the
exchange server and then the exchange server opens the requested email? Is
that how this thing works? 

3. If what i said in number 2 is correct, do i then have to also open some
port or make a link in the firewall setting so as to enable the exchange to
talk to the OWA server?

I'm new to this and if there are also any articles that would help me setup
it up (from server and cisco network equipment perspective, please do let me
know).

Hope you guys can help me.

Regards

Author
9 Apr 2005 7:27 AM
Mark Arnold [MVP]
On Fri, 8 Apr 2005 23:45:03 -0700, "Maki"
<M***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:

>I want to setup OWA in the DMZ. I already have exchange server 2003 behind
>the firewall, within the local network.
>
>1. I've setup server 2003 on one server and now i want to install OWA on it
>(this will be server in the DMZ).  Is OWA the only thing I have to install on
>this server or do i have to reinstall entire exchange 2003 on it again?

OWA (An Exchange 2003 Front End Server in a DMZ is not a recommended
configuration

>
>2. Does the OWA server communicate with the Exchange server?  In the sense,
>if a user gets to the OWA web interface from home, is his request sent to the
>exchange server and then the exchange server opens the requested email? Is
>that how this thing works? 

The FE server proxies the requests. The BE is the one that does all
the hard work.

>
>3. If what i said in number 2 is correct, do i then have to also open some
>port or make a link in the firewall setting so as to enable the exchange to
>talk to the OWA server?

In the configuration you propose you will need to open a large number
of ports from the DMZ to the LAN. From the Internet to the DMZ all you
need in TCP 443

See this:
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/exchange/2003/library/febetop.mspx
It will give you an overview of why your proposal is not ideal and
what you can do as an alternative. It tells you all the ports you need
in all the scenarios described.

Show quoteHide quote
>
>I'm new to this and if there are also any articles that would help me setup
>it up (from server and cisco network equipment perspective, please do let me
>know).
>
>Hope you guys can help me.
>
>Regards
Author
11 Apr 2005 12:34 PM
maki
Mark,
Many thanks for the reply. 
I've read about how it is better to have ISA running in the DMZ and
authenticating users.
My friends, though, have told me that in their organization, using server
2000, they've always used the OWA in the DMZ, while the actual exchange would
be in the lan.  The OWA in the DMZ would not be a proper exchange server, but
a server that only has OWA.  I'm actually trying to install OWA only on a
windows 2003 server, but can not seem to find the installation option for it
in the exchange install program!

Anyhow, i dont have an ISA (nor the funds to get it now), hence the reason
why im asking about OWA for now.


Show quoteHide quote
"Mark Arnold [MVP]" wrote:

> On Fri, 8 Apr 2005 23:45:03 -0700, "Maki"
> <M***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:
>
> >I want to setup OWA in the DMZ. I already have exchange server 2003 behind
> >the firewall, within the local network.
> >
> >1. I've setup server 2003 on one server and now i want to install OWA on it
> >(this will be server in the DMZ).  Is OWA the only thing I have to install on
> >this server or do i have to reinstall entire exchange 2003 on it again?
>
> OWA (An Exchange 2003 Front End Server in a DMZ is not a recommended
> configuration
>
> >
> >2. Does the OWA server communicate with the Exchange server?  In the sense,
> >if a user gets to the OWA web interface from home, is his request sent to the
> >exchange server and then the exchange server opens the requested email? Is
> >that how this thing works? 
>
> The FE server proxies the requests. The BE is the one that does all
> the hard work.
>
> >
> >3. If what i said in number 2 is correct, do i then have to also open some
> >port or make a link in the firewall setting so as to enable the exchange to
> >talk to the OWA server?
>
> In the configuration you propose you will need to open a large number
> of ports from the DMZ to the LAN. From the Internet to the DMZ all you
> need in TCP 443
>
> See this:
> http://www.microsoft.com/technet/prodtechnol/exchange/2003/library/febetop.mspx
> It will give you an overview of why your proposal is not ideal and
> what you can do as an alternative. It tells you all the ports you need
> in all the scenarios described.
>
> >
> >I'm new to this and if there are also any articles that would help me setup
> >it up (from server and cisco network equipment perspective, please do let me
> >know).
> >
> >Hope you guys can help me.
> >
> >Regards
>
>
Author
11 Apr 2005 5:46 PM
Mark Arnold [MVP]
On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 05:34:02 -0700, "maki"
<m***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:

Show quoteHide quote
>Mark,
>Many thanks for the reply. 
>I've read about how it is better to have ISA running in the DMZ and
>authenticating users.
>My friends, though, have told me that in their organization, using server
>2000, they've always used the OWA in the DMZ, while the actual exchange would
>be in the lan.  The OWA in the DMZ would not be a proper exchange server, but
>a server that only has OWA.  I'm actually trying to install OWA only on a
>windows 2003 server, but can not seem to find the installation option for it
>in the exchange install program!
>
>Anyhow, i dont have an ISA (nor the funds to get it now), hence the reason
>why im asking about OWA for now.
>

Well, it's not pretty, not recommended and not a good idea; but if you
absolutley have to then the link in my original post gives you all the
settings you need to open the link between the DMZ and the LAN
Author
12 Apr 2005 5:23 AM
maki
Hi Mark,

Thanks again for replying.

I've looked through some other posts and have also been told that it is not
possible to install OWA on a separate stand alone server (with IIS) in
exchange 2003 and that some virtual servers have to be setup on the actual
exchange server...

Is this true?

Show quoteHide quote
"Mark Arnold [MVP]" wrote:

> On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 05:34:02 -0700, "maki"
> <m***@discussions.microsoft.com> wrote:
>
> >Mark,
> >Many thanks for the reply. 
> >I've read about how it is better to have ISA running in the DMZ and
> >authenticating users.
> >My friends, though, have told me that in their organization, using server
> >2000, they've always used the OWA in the DMZ, while the actual exchange would
> >be in the lan.  The OWA in the DMZ would not be a proper exchange server, but
> >a server that only has OWA.  I'm actually trying to install OWA only on a
> >windows 2003 server, but can not seem to find the installation option for it
> >in the exchange install program!
> >
> >Anyhow, i dont have an ISA (nor the funds to get it now), hence the reason
> >why im asking about OWA for now.
> >
>
> Well, it's not pretty, not recommended and not a good idea; but if you
> absolutley have to then the link in my original post gives you all the
> settings you need to open the link between the DMZ and the LAN
>
Author
14 Apr 2005 9:09 AM
Mark Arnold [MVP]
On Mon, 11 Apr 2005 22:23:02 -0700, maki wrote:

> Hi Mark,
>
> Thanks again for replying.
>
> I've looked through some other posts and have also been told that it is not
> possible to install OWA on a separate stand alone server (with IIS) in
> exchange 2003 and that some virtual servers have to be setup on the actual
> exchange server...
>
> Is this true?
>
Yes, you must install a full Exchange installation and then make it a Front
End server.